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Cyber Crime Lawyer
Cyber crime is a relatively new and rapidly growing area of law. Too many people, and too many lawyers, think that cyber crimes are just like any other crimes. On the surface, there are similarities. A fraud committed by a computer looks like a fraud committed by traditional means. The possession of child pornography on a computer looks like the possession of magazines containing child pornography. Just because they look the same, however, does not mean they are the same. Make no mistake, cyber crime is a completely new area of the law with its own laws. It involves new technology and new defenses. It involves concepts like “hacking,” the “deep web,” the “dark web,” “Botnet,” etc.
Without knowing what these things are and how they work, an attorney cannot mount a successful defense to the charges. At Boyle & Jasari, our cyber crime attorneys understand the impact federal charges can have on your reputation, career, and family. Our cyber crime attorneys are well-versed in working cyber crimes and understand the impact federal charges can have on your reputation, career, and family. Contact our firm for the assistance and support you need.
Secure Representation From a Cyber Crime Lawyer
Criminal acts in cyberspace often call to the imagination images of hackers in darkened rooms wreaking havoc on companies and individuals alike. While cybercrime can include such a scenario, the term refers to a broad range of offenses. As such, it is vital to your defense you retain counsel with;
- In-depth knowledge pertaining to computer and web-related technology, including the dark web
- Comprehensive knowledge of the federal criminal process, including how prosecutor’s conduct investigations into cyber crimes and how they collect evidence
- Familiarity with viruses, malware, etc. that can potentially make you the scapegoat of another’s crime
- How the dark web operates. Often, it can serve as a window into the latest advancements and trends in cyber crime
- Continuing education into an evolving field of law
Penalties in white collar crimes have substantially increased over the years. The Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 eliminated the possibility of parole for those convicted of federal criminal activities. In 2002, the White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act increased penalties for various forms of fraud. In addition, many alleged criminal acts can meet the criteria for multiple charges, compounding the severity of penalties. Convictions on multiple white collar criminal charges can lead to decades in federal prison.
The dedicated cyber crime defense lawyers of Boyle & Jasari, are here for you. Whether you are currently under investigation or have been formally charged, schedule your consultation today.
What is Cyber Crime?
Cyber crime essentially falls into four major categories: “Hacking” and related offenses; internet frauds and scams; child pornography or possession of other contraband files; and national security offenses. All of these offenses have traditional criminal law predecessors.
Hacking is similar to breaking and entering. Traditionally, when law enforcement investigated the criminal law predecessors, they interviewed witnesses and looked for forensic evidence at the crime scene like finger prints. Complicated frauds required a conspiracy to steal large amounts of money, and law enforcement, once they identified one co-conspirator could leverage that “cooperation” to identify others involved in the crime. When the police gather sufficient information to develop “probable cause”, they could obtain a search warrant and find the contraband materials in a target’s residence or business.
When a computer is utilized to commit a crime, however, the evidenced developed and the investigative techniques utilized are different. To most attorneys, the investigative process looks like a black box. Government experts identify a target. A court grants a search warrant. The defendant’s personal computer(s), cell phone(s) and other electronic media are seized. Another government expert “examines” a computer and issues a report saying the target committed the crime. If the defense attorney does not understand the science behind the government reports, he or she can only plead the client guilty or go to trial completely unprepared.
The problem with relying upon government experts when you are a defense attorney is that not all government “experts” are actually experts, and even those that are make mistakes. Take the case of Michael Fiola, for example.[1] Mr. Fiola was an employee of the Massachusetts Department of Industrial Accidents. During a routine check of his lap top, it was discovered that he had a significant amount of child pornography on his computer. He was fired and the evidence turned over to the district attorney who charged his with several felony violations.
Eventually, thanks to fierce representation by defense counsel who understood computer crimes and hire the correct expert, all charges were dropped but not before Mr. Fiola spent $250,000 defending himself.
Then there is the case of Julie Amero, a substitute teacher from Connecticut who was charged with Risk of Injury to Minors when a laptop she was using began displaying pornographic images to her students. Her charges were likewise dropped after independent computer experts found a malicious spyware that was downloading the popups without her knowledge.
Unfortunately, Mr. Fiola and Ms. Amero’s cases are not isolated incidences. In fact it is likely that there are many innocent individuals in prison because of faulty investigations and lack of expertise by government experts. And hackers are becoming more sophisticated all the time. Firewalls and other securities measures can be bypassed, and anyone’s computer can be turned into a “Zombie” computer by use of Trojan Horse program. Once this happens, the computer can then be used to perform malicious or illegal acts anywhere in the world without the owner’s knowledge. Even worse, the Trojan Horse program used to take over the computer could be nearly impossible to find and may even disappear after it has completed its function.
International Aspects of Cyber Crime
Cyber crimes can be committed anywhere, and the U.S. government goes to great lengths to apprehend people anywhere in the world. A cyber criminal in Russia may commit a crime against an American without ever having stepped foot the United States, or he could be “set up” by someone else to look guilty. Much of our clientele is based overseas, and we can and do handle complex cases, wherever they originate from.
What Should You Do if You Are Accused of a Cyber Crime?
The first thing you should do if you are suspected of a computer crime is call us. The pressure to speak with law enforcement officials may be great, but talking to the police is usually not the right thing to do without counsel. Things that are said may be taken out of context; exculpatory comments may not be recorded. Wait for counsel before deciding whether to cooperate or not.
Why Choose the Cyber Crime Lawyers at Boyle & Jasari?
The evolving nature of criminal cyber activity has created a unique situation in the legal system. Case wins and losses are currently defining the landscape of how future charges will be prosecuted. While most crimes have standard defense strategies adjusted to each set of circumstances, allegations of cyber crimes need to be defended using creative tactics based on the most recent technological advancements and concepts. The virus, ransomware, or IOT hacking of today will not be the same tomorrow. Therefore, if you or a loved one is accused of committing a cyber crime, you need a cyber crime defense attorney highly knowledgeable in complex, computer-related matters.
Cyber crime, due to its financial motivation and non-violent means, is considered a white collar offense. Attorney Dennis Boyle has extensive experience in criminal and white collar criminal activity, trying over 200 criminal jury trials in state and federal courts throughout the United States. Most notably, he has won several landmark cases.
Cyber criminal activity is typically prosecuted at the federal level. When considering a cyber criminal defense lawyer, it is important to know that attorneys must be admitted to practice in federal court and in the particular federal court you are being charged. Not all defense attorneys will be able to represent your interests.
Attorney Dennis Boyle is certified as a criminal trial specialist by the National Board of Trial Advocacy. He is admitted to practice in federal courts of the District of Columbia, Pennsylvania, New York, Maryland, Alaska, and many others across the nation. In addition, Attorney Boyle practices in many international courts, including the International Criminal Court in Hague, Netherlands.
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We have tried over 200 criminal jury trials in state and federal courts throughout the United States and internationally and have won a number of landmark cases in criminal and white collar criminal matters.